{"id":2499491,"date":"2025-04-14T06:39:24","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T06:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wacoca.com\/news\/2499491\/"},"modified":"2025-04-14T06:39:24","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T06:39:24","slug":"carbon-pricing-cbam-and-green-transition%e4%bc%9a%e8%ad%b0%e5%8f%82%e5%8a%a0%e5%a0%b1%e5%91%8acbam%e3%82%92%e6%a9%9f%e3%81%ab%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e3%81%afeu%e3%81%a8%e3%81%a8%e3%82%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wacoca.com\/news\/2499491\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cCarbon Pricing, CBAM and Green Transition\u201d\u4f1a\u8b70\u53c2\u52a0\u5831\u544aCBAM\u3092\u6a5f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306fEU\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u5e02\u5834\u5f62\u6210\u3092\u3081\u3056\u305b"},"content":{"rendered":"

3\u670825\u300126\u65e5\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\uff082025\u5e74G20\u8b70\u9577\u56fd\uff09\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70”Convening on Carbon Pricing, CBAM and Green Transition”\u306b\u4e3b\u50ac\u8005\u304b\u3089\uff08RIETI\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\uff09\u62db\u5f85\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3002
\u4e3b\u50ac\u8005\u306f\u3001African Tax Institute\u3001J-PAL\uff08\u8ca7\u56f0\u64b2\u6ec5\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u3001Climate Action Platform Africa\u3067\u3001\u30b2\u30a4\u30c4\u8ca1\u56e3\u304c\u4f1a\u8b70\u958b\u50ac\u306e\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306b\u4f01\u753b\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306fMIT\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u3001UCLA\u7b49\u306e\u6559\u6388\u305f\u3061\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3044\u304b\u306b\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u5e83\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"eu-policy-insights-4\"<\/p>\n

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\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306fEU\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u6e80\u3092\u6301\u3061\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u65b9\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u8c6a\u5dde\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001CBAM\u306e\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u5bfeEU\u8f38\u51fa\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3082\u3001CBAM\u3092\u6a5f\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3082\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002
\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6982\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u8af8\u56fd\u304b\u3089EU\u3078\u306eCBAM\u5bfe\u8c61\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3082\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u60c5\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002
CBAM\u306e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8af8\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001RIETI\u306e\u6709\u6751\u4fca\u79c0\u30d5\u30a1\u30ab\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\u3068\u30e2\u30eb\u30bf\u30fb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u6c0f\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u300c\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u70ad\u7d20\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u57df\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u300d\"<\/p>\n

\u306a\u304a\u3001\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u306fCBAM Exposure Index\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6307\u6a19\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u306eCBAM\u5bfe\u8c61\u54c1\u76ee\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5bfeEU\u8f38\u51fa\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u3078\u306eCBAM\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u5ea6\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Relative<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001EU-CBAM\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\uff08\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7&\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u578b\u306eETS\u304b\u70ad\u7d20\u7a0e\uff09\u3057\u304b\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u306a\u3044\u70b9\u3092\u3042\u3052\u3001\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\uff08\u8131\u70ad\u7d20\u5316\u6295\u8cc7\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u7b49\uff09\u3082\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3068\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\uff08\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u308b\u304b\u306e\uff09\u30d1\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u306e\u7bb1\u3092\u958b\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u306e\u53cd\u8ad6\u3082\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u5225\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001MRV\uff08\u8a08\u6e2c\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3001\u8a3c\u660e\uff09\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8ca0\u62c5\u30fb\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u591a\u5927\u3067\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30eb\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u306e\u6307\u6458\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u8005\u309290%\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u8f38\u5165\u696d\u8005\u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u304b\u3089\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u7b56\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f2026\u306b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308bCBAM\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u7b56\u306b\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u306e\u6307\u6458\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306fEU\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u307f\u3066\u6700\u3082\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6392\u51fa\u524a\u6e1b\u653f\u7b56\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u3082WTO\u3082\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u72d9\u3044\u3082\u305d\u3053\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u969b\u306b\u524d\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u7a0e\u5236\u5408\u610f\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u306e\u6307\u6458\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\uff08\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u53d6\u5f15\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u7a0e\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5c0e\u5165\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u3005\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e24%\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
2024\u5e74\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u52d5\u5411<\/p>\n

\u5927\u6392\u51fa\u51fa\u56fd\u3067\u70ad\u7d20\u4fa1\u683c\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5dde\u306f\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u53d6\u5f15\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u3001G20\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fG17\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u9032\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082GX\u6226\u7565\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30012026\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306eGX-ETS\u30012028\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u8ce6\u8ab2\u91d1\uff08\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u70ad\u7d20\u7a0e\uff09\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
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2023\u5e7411\u6708\u306b\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u6c17\u5019\u884c\u52d5\u7dcf\u5c40\u9577\u304c\u6765\u65e5\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u5354\u8b70\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u969b\u306b\u65e5\u6b27\u7523\u696d\u5354\u529b\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5192\u982d\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u305f\u6b21\u7b2c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306fEU\u5074\u304b\u3089\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066CBAM\u3078\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306fEU\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4fe1\u983c\u306b\u8db3\u308b\u540c\u5fd7\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001EU\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5473\u65b9\u3092\u591a\u304f\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u306e\u8868\u308c\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

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